Oncology Nursing care in a palliative care hospital (2005-2006)
A historical-social approach*
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35699/reme.v28i1.51012Keywords:
Palliative Care, History of nursing, Oncology Nursing, Quality Management, Pain Management, Nursing CareAbstract
Objective: to analyze the role of nurses in the planning and implementation of the Day Care - Espaço CuriosAção (Day Care - CuriosityFacility) project, in a referral hospital for cancer treatment in an oncological palliative care setting. Method: this is a qualitative study with a historical approach, whose direct sources were written documents and photos from the documentary archives of the Hospital do Câncer IV, in addition to oral testimonies. Results: the Day Care - Espaço CuriosAção project was a strategy employed with the aim of humanizing palliative care, where the nurses acted as leaders with specialist knowledge during the planning stages of the project, while structuring the space and conducting the pharmacological and nonpharmacological activities. This initiative had the support of the Humanization Group and a partnership was established between the institution's management and the Nursing Division to support these measures in line with the World Health Organization. Cicely Saunders' St. Christopher's Hospice in London was adopted as a reference. Conclusion: the nurses, who have an important wealth of scientific capital and are part of a professional support network, participated directly in the discussions and practices of planning and implementing the Day Care - Espaço CuriosAção project, based on the philosophy of palliative care and the meaning of hospice. In this initiative, they also consolidated and disseminated specialized scientific resources.
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