Identificação e recuperação da função renal em pacientes não dialíticos no cenário de terapia intensiva
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35699/reme.v21i1.49869Palavras-chave:
Lesão Renal Aguda, Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, EnfermagemResumo
Objetivos: determinar o grau de comprometimento da função renal de pacientes que evoluíram com LRA não dialítica e identificar a frequência de recuperação da função renal na unidade de terapia intensiva (UTI). Método: estudo observacional, prospectivo e quantitativo desenvolvido com 90 pacientes após admissão na UTI. O acompanhamento ocorreu por 15 dias. Os dados foram coletados a partir dos registros do prontuário. Foram considerados significativos os resultados com p<0,05. Resultados: o uso de droga vasoativa e de ventilação mecânica se associou à ocorrência de lesão renal aguda (p=0,009; p= 0,001). Evoluíram com disfunção renal 95,6% dos pacientes, segundo a classificação Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN). De forma geral, 50% dos pacientes evoluíram com recuperação da função renal. Conclusão: a maior parte dos pacientes foi identificada com lesão ou falência renal, estágios de mais gravidade, segundo a classificação AKIN. A recuperação da função renal foi identificada em 50% dos pacientes.
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